ChatGPT vs Claude vs Hermes vs OpenClaw vs Muse: skills, plugins and agents compared
Short answer
TLDR: As of October 2026, pick ChatGPT or Claude if you want add-ons with no setup. Every ChatGPT plan, including Free, can use plugins, while Claude plugins need a paid plan from $20 a month. Pick Hermes Agent or OpenClaw for a free, open-source agent you run yourself and pay only for the model, or Meta's Muse for a free-to-start agent that runs errands in the US and Canada.
This guide compares five AI agents by their add-ons, starting cost and risks. It is based on official documentation and reporting as of October 2026.
The five at a glance
ChatGPT and Claude are hosted chat apps you extend with plugins, skills and connectors. Hermes Agent and OpenClaw are free, open-source agents you run yourself. Muse is Meta's hosted agent that does tasks for you from a private cloud computer. The table below sums up the key differences side by side.
| ChatGPT | Claude | Hermes Agent | OpenClaw | Meta Muse | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Made by | OpenAI | Anthropic | Nous Research | OpenClaw Foundation, a nonprofit | Meta |
| Open source | No, hosted service | No, hosted service; many Anthropic skills and plugins are open source | Yes, MIT license | Yes, MIT license | No, hosted service |
| Where it runs | Web, desktop and mobile apps, plus Codex | Web, desktop and mobile apps, plus Claude Code | Your computer or server, or Hermes Cloud | Your own computer or server | Meta's cloud, one private machine per user |
| How you extend it | Plugins that bundle apps (once called connectors), skills and templates | Connectors, skills, and plugins that bundle them | Skills, Python plugins and MCP servers | Skills and plugins, shared on ClawHub | Connectors built or approved by Meta, plus custom connectors |
| Cost to start | Free plan can use plugins; OpenAI lists no plugin fee | Free plan gets connectors; plugins need Pro, $20 a month or $17 billed yearly | Free; pay for your model, or Nous Portal from $0 | Free; pay for your model, or run a local one | Free for most use; paid plans reported at $20 and $100 a month |
| Best for | People who use Gmail, Drive, Slack or Notion, and work teams | Knowledge workers and developers who want reusable skills | Tinkerers who want an always-on agent with any model | Tinkerers and small, trusted teams who want a chat-app assistant | Adults in the US and Canada who want errands done with little setup |
| Main risk | Plugins can act on your accounts; personal-plan data may train models unless you opt out | Plugins added by link or upload are not reviewed; hooks run local code | Plugins run as ordinary Python with full access | Malicious ClawHub skills and Gateways exposed online | Meta holds wide account access; queries may train models by default, per Axios |
Each platform in brief
Each platform takes a different route. ChatGPT and Claude add tools to a chat app you already use. Hermes Agent and OpenClaw are agents you install and control. Muse is a ready-made agent in Meta's cloud. Each summary below links to our explainer and, where one exists, a directory of add-ons.
ChatGPT
On July 9, 2026, OpenAI replaced ChatGPT's App Directory with a Plugin Directory. A plugin can bundle apps, skills and templates. Every plan, including Free, can discover and use plugins, and creating them starts on Go. Full skills support sits on work plans such as Business, Enterprise and Edu.
Custom GPTs retire on December 11, 2026, and owners can migrate one to a plugin. Read ChatGPT apps, GPTs and skills explained and browse the ChatGPT apps and skills directory.
Claude
Claude has three add-on types. Connectors link Claude to apps like Google Drive or Slack over MCP, an open standard. Skills are SKILL.md instruction folders that load only when a task matches. Plugins bundle skills, connectors, commands, sub-agents and hooks.
Connectors work on every plan, including Free. Plugins need a paid plan. Anthropic's pages disagree on whether skills reach Free, so plan on Pro or higher. See Claude skills, plugins and connectors explained and the Claude skills and plugins directory.
Hermes Agent
Hermes Agent is free, open-source agent software from Nous Research, announced February 25, 2026. It is not a model. You connect any model, including Claude, GPT, Gemini or a local one. It grows through skills, Python plugins and MCP servers.
More than 50 skills ship with every install, and more than 150 official optional skills install on demand. Its pitch is a learning loop: after a hard task, it can save what worked as a skill. See Hermes Agent skills and plugins explained and the Hermes Agent skills directory.
OpenClaw
OpenClaw is a free, MIT-licensed agent that runs on your own computer. You give it orders through chat apps such as WhatsApp, Telegram, Slack and Discord. Version 2026.9.7 ships 49 bundled skills, and thousands more sit on the ClawHub registry. Plugins add chat channels, memory and model providers.
The OpenClaw Foundation, a US 501(c)(3) nonprofit, launched on July 8, 2026. See What is OpenClaw? and the OpenClaw skills directory.
Meta Muse
Muse is Meta's personal AI agent, launched September 8, 2026. It works from a private cloud computer Meta runs for each user. It can send emails with your approval, book travel, fill in forms and shop. You extend it with connectors such as Walmart, Instacart, Notion and PayPal, or a custom connector.
Muse is for people 18 and older in the US and Canada. Meta says it was built from scratch but heavily inspired by OpenClaw. Read Meta Muse explained.
Which should you use?
Pick by how much setup you want and where your data should live. Casual users should start with ChatGPT or Claude. Teams should look at work plugins on either. Tinkerers who want control should try Hermes Agent or OpenClaw. Adults in the US or Canada who want errands done can try Muse.
- Casual users. Start with ChatGPT or Claude, since neither needs setup or a server. Both Free plans include some add-ons.
- Office teams. OpenAI's role plugins, such as Sales and Data Analytics, target Business and Enterprise. Anthropic's Knowledge Work plugins cover sales, finance, legal and more on paid plans.
- Developers. Anthropic maintains about 40 plugins in Claude Code's official marketplace. Codex has its own plugins, including Codex-only ones such as Build iOS Apps.
- Privacy-minded tinkerers. Hermes Agent and OpenClaw run on your hardware with any model. A local model costs nothing extra. Hermes collects no telemetry, but prompts still go to your chosen model provider.
- Hermes or OpenClaw? Choose Hermes for managed hosting through Hermes Cloud, from $0.56 a day, or an agent that writes its own skills. Choose OpenClaw for its large ClawHub community and phones paired as nodes. Each can import the other's setup later.
- Errands and shopping. Muse works on iOS, Android, the web and WhatsApp with no server. Amazon blocked Muse around September 21, 2026.
Staying safe with third-party skills and plugins
Treat every skill, plugin and connector like software you install. Add-ons can read your email, run commands and spend money. Review badges and security scans help, but the platforms that offer them say they are not a guarantee. Install only what you need and keep approvals on.
- Self-hosted add-ons carry real malware risk. In early 2026, Koi Security checked 2,857 ClawHub skills and found 341 malicious ones. Most used a fake "prerequisites" step to install a password stealer. ClawHub now scans every skill.
- Plugins can skip the safeguards. The Hermes docs warn that "a malicious plugin can ignore every gate here."
- Badges are not audits. OpenAI says its Verified badge does not replace your own review. Anthropic's Verified connector label is not a security audit. Anthropic does not review plugins added from a marketplace link or uploaded yourself.
- Watch for prompt injection. Emails, pages and files can hide instructions aimed at the agent. OpenAI warns that untrusted MCP servers raise this risk.
- Hosted agents hold your data. On ChatGPT personal plans, turn off "Improve the model for everyone" to keep app data out of training. Axios reports Meta can use Muse queries by default, with an opt-out in settings.
A short checklist works on all five:
- Read a skill's SKILL.md and scripts before you enable it.
- Keep approvals on: "Always ask" in ChatGPT, "Allow once" in Claude, and smart or manual approvals in Hermes.
- Sandbox self-hosted agents. OpenClaw sandboxing is off by default, and Hermes can run its terminal in Docker.
- Give the agent the least access it needs, and remove add-ons you stop using.
Sources
Every fact on this page comes from the sources below, as cited in our individual platform guides. Official documentation comes first, followed by news reports. Prices, plans and add-on counts change often, so check each source yourself before you decide.
- Plugins in ChatGPT and Codex (accessed October 2026)
- ChatGPT release notes (accessed October 2026)
- Skills in ChatGPT (accessed October 2026)
- Custom GPT retirement and migration FAQ (accessed October 2026)
- Developer mode and MCP apps in ChatGPT (accessed October 2026)
- ChatGPT pricing (accessed October 2026)
- Codex for every role, tool, and workflow (accessed October 2026)
- Claude docs: Connectors, skills, and plugins (accessed October 2026)
- Claude docs: Skills overview (accessed October 2026)
- Claude docs: Connector verification (accessed October 2026)
- Use plugins in Claude (accessed October 2026)
- Claude pricing (accessed October 2026)
- anthropics/claude-plugins-official (accessed October 2026)
- Agent Skills open standard (accessed October 2026)
- Nous Research releases (accessed October 2026)
- Hermes docs: Skills System (accessed October 2026)
- Hermes docs: Plugins (accessed October 2026)
- Hermes docs: Security (accessed October 2026)
- Hermes docs: FAQ (accessed October 2026)
- Hermes docs: Migrate from OpenClaw (accessed October 2026)
- Hermes Cloud and Nous Portal plans (accessed October 2026)
- OpenClaw homepage (accessed October 2026)
- openclaw package on npm (accessed October 2026)
- OpenClaw docs: Skills (accessed October 2026)
- OpenClaw docs: ClawHub (accessed October 2026)
- OpenClaw docs: Plugin inventory (accessed October 2026)
- OpenClaw docs source: Sandboxing (accessed October 2026)
- Introducing the OpenClaw Foundation (accessed October 2026)
- OpenClaw blog: VirusTotal partnership (accessed October 2026)
- Meta: Introducing Muse (accessed October 2026)
- Meta: The Biggest News From Connect 2026 (accessed October 2026)
- Meta: Muse for Small Business (accessed October 2026)
- Meta debuts its Muse AI agent, TechCrunch (accessed October 2026)
- Meta debuts Muse, its long-planned personal AI agent, Axios (accessed October 2026)
- Meta launches personal AI agent Muse, PBS NewsHour (accessed October 2026)
- Meta admits Muse's likeness to OpenClaw isn't a coincidence, TechCrunch (accessed October 2026)
- Amazon blocks Meta's Muse AI assistant, GeekWire (accessed October 2026)
- Researchers find 341 malicious ClawHub skills, The Hacker News (accessed October 2026)
- How exposed OpenClaw deployments turn agentic AI into an attack surface, SecurityScorecard (accessed October 2026)
Frequently asked questions
Which AI agent is easiest for a beginner?
ChatGPT and Claude, because they need no setup or server. ChatGPT's Free plan can use plugins, and Claude's Free plan includes connectors. Meta's Muse is also simple to start, but it is only for adults in the US and Canada.
Are Hermes Agent and OpenClaw really free?
Yes. Both are free and open source under the MIT license. You pay for the AI model you connect, plus any paid services your add-ons call. A local model costs nothing beyond your own hardware.
Can I use the same skills in different AI tools?
Often, yes. Claude, ChatGPT and Codex, Hermes Agent and OpenClaw all support the open Agent Skills format, which Anthropic created. Hermes trusts OpenAI's and Anthropic's skill repos by default. Muse's add-ons are connectors instead.
Which platform is safest for third-party add-ons?
None is safe by default. ChatGPT and Claude review their directories, but both say their Verified labels do not replace your own review. On self-hosted agents, add-ons run on your machine, and researchers found 341 malicious skills on ClawHub in early 2026.
Is Meta Muse a copy of OpenClaw?
Meta says no. Nat Friedman of Meta Superintelligence Labs said Muse was built from scratch but is definitely heavily inspired as a product by OpenClaw.